There will be a series of talks at the Global Research Centre for Diverse Intelligences which might be interesting to staff in the School.
It will be a mix of discussions about how different fields (i.e., not just CS) think about intelligence and some talks about various sub-fields of AI presented by CS staff.
Talks by Ruth Hoffmann, Nguyen Dang, and Phong Le will be about foundational AI topics: https://diverseintelligences.st-andrews.ac.uk/events/
The next PGR seminar is taking place this Friday 3rd October 11:00-12:00 in JC 1.33A.
Below are the Titles and Abstracts for Sharon and Mirza’s talks – Please do come along if you are able.
Sharon Pisani
Title: Building Sustainable Heritage Virtual Museums for Communities using Sociodata
Abstract: Virtual museums are moving beyond simple digitisation of artefacts to become dynamic platforms for community engagement and sustainable development. This talk introduces the VERA Platform, which combines a flexible Virtual Museum Infrastructure with a new layer of sustainability-oriented contextual data called sociodata. Sociodata links heritage objects to their cultural landscapes, local communities, and relevant Sustainable Development Goals, enabling richer discovery, analysis, and reuse. In this talk, I will outline the platform’s architecture and metadata model. The talk will highlight technical challenges such as interoperability with European data spaces, and supporting interactive storytelling at scale—issues highly relevant to digital infrastructure and data-driven research in the heritage sector.
Bio: Sharon is a PhD researcher examining the role of emergent digital technologies in preserving and engaging with cultural heritage while supporting sustainable development. Her research focuses on digitising cultural landscapes—both natural and cultural heritage—to assess various impacts on heritage and community identities. She explores how digital tools, including 3D scanning, 3D modeling, and mixed reality, can aid in recreating and safeguarding heritage at risk.
Mirza Hossain
Title: Fishing for monosemantic neurons in histopathology foundation models
Abstract: This early-stage study introduces Histoscope, an interactive system for examining sparse autoencoders (SAEs) that are trained on top of the UNI pathology encoder. Vision transformers for histopathology often exhibit superposition, where single neurons respond to multiple distinct tissue patterns, making interpretation difficult. Histoscope provides quantitative metrics and visualisations to assess whether neurons are monosemantic—associated with a single concept—or polysemantic—associated with multiple concepts. The work highlights methods for analysing internal representations of histopathology foundation models and contributes to efforts toward more transparent AI in pathology.
Bio: Mirza Hossain is a second-year PhD candidate in Computer Science at the University of St Andrews. His research focuses on multimodal AI in medical imaging with an emphasis on mechanistic interpretability of large foundation models. He is supervised by Dr. David Harris-Birtill.
Huge congratulations to Verity Powel, a winner at last night’s Young Software Engineer of the Year Awards (https://www.scotlandis.com/blog/rugby-video-tech-scores-top-award-for-st-andrews-student/). Her final year project “Video Analytics For Rugby Skills Training” was nominated by the school (https://blogs.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/csblog/2025/07/28/nomination-to-young-software-engineering-of-the-year-awards-2025/) in June. The awards were announced at the ScotSoft 2025 (https://www.scotlandis.com/scotsoft-2025/), Scotland’s leading tech conference at the Edinburgh International Conference Centre.
The Young Software Engineer of the Year accolades are awarded to the best undergraduate software projects from students studying computer science and software engineering in Scotland. Over the years, St Andrews has many finalists and prize winners.
On Saturday 13th September, the Royal Society of Edinburgh hosted a workshop titled: “Your Data, Your Story” as part of their Curious festival of knowledge. The event was led by a group of experts in data visualisation and data ethics, including three of our own, Dr Areti Manataki, Dr Tristan Henderson and Tilcia Woodville-Price.
The interactive workshop was designed for the general public, in particular for non-experts that are curious about data visualisation and data ethics. Participants were prompted to reflect on their own examples of personal data and think about the ethics behind the collection of personal data. This was followed by a brief introduction into data visualisation and physical representations of data (also called data physicalisations). Lastly came a hands-on activity which featured the use of everyday objects, such as string, pasta and Lego, to create physical representations of our data.
It was fascinating to speak with participants and learn what aspects of their personal data were important to them. Participants physicalized data ranging from their social media usage to the quality of interactions with their children, to the data about emails received versus responded and everything in between.
What about you? What kind of data is meaningful to you? Have you thought about how visualising data may help your daily activities or give you an opportunity for reflection?
Workshop team:
Dr Areti Manataki, Lecturer, School of Computer Science, University of St Andrews
Dr Uta Hinrichs, Reader in Data Visualisation, University of Edinburgh
Dr Tristan Henderson, Senior Lecturer, School of Computer Science, University of St Andrews
Dushani Perera, Research Associate, University of Edinburgh
Tilcia Woodville-Price, Doctoral Candidate, University of St Andrews
You are warmly invited to the second School Seminar:
Speaker: Peter Macgregor
Title: Fast Dynamic Algorithms for Modern Clustering
Abstract: Spectral clustering and DBSCAN both have long histories as theoretically grounded, general-purpose clustering algorithms. However, they face practical challenges when scaling to large datasets which have limited their adoption in practice.
In recent work, we have developed several improvements to these algorithms which improve their running time and space complexity while preserving their performance guarantees and generalising them to dynamically changing datasets. We make use of several algorithmic techniques including sparsification, dimensionality reduction, and random sampling. In this talk, I will present the recent progress and make the case that it’s time to challenge k-means’ dominance as the ‘default’ clustering algorithm.
Date & Time: Thursday 16/10/2025 11am-12pm
Location: JC 1.33A
Please do come along and join us! 🙂
Drinks and nibbles were on offer for our very well attended Honours Welcome Reception in the Jack Cole coffee area this week. Good luck to all of our returning students for the coming academic year!
The next 600 years of St Andrews history will be set against a radically altered climate. The St Andrews Centre for Changing Climates, initiated this September, will leverage insights from climate change past and present, spanning science and society, to better understand the diverse array of challenges posed by a changing climate, and the solutions required to address them. Structured around cross cutting themes (Thresholds, Extremes, Solutions) and critical research topics (Environmental history; Climate and culture; Climate fundamentals and impacts; Adaptation and mitigation; Climate, health, and wellbeing), the Centre will pursue a distinctively diverse, cross-disciplinary agenda of research and impact, of benefit to researchers, decision makers, and the public. With a vision of interdisciplinarity possible only at an institution like St Andrews, the Centre will inspire uniquely nuanced, well-informed, and long-term perspectives on the scientific, political, ethical, and social dimensions of climate change.
The Centre’s Director, Dr James Rae, Reader in the School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, said: “St Andrews is uniquely well positioned to pull together research on the plurality of changing climates – physical, economic, social, cultural – to better understand how we can address this critical global challenge. Dr Alan Miller from the School of Computer Science will be participating in the research center.
Sharon Pisani, Maria Andrei, Junyu Zhang and Alan Miller travelled to Siene for Digital Heritage 2025. Four paper presentations, project workshops and much networking later we reflect on a successful conference.
We are proud to announce that Sharon Pisani from Open Virtual Worlds has received the Best Paper Award for her wonderful work “Introducing Sociodata in Virtual Museums: A Holistic Approach for Sustainable Development in Cultural Landscapes”, at the leading international conference of Digital Heritage Congress 2025! The conference was inspiringly hosted in the beautiful medieval city of Siena. Congratulations to Sharon on her well-deserved achievement!
The papers presented included:
Remaking Lost Communities in Virtual Cultural Landscapes
Junyu Zhang, Miriam Sturdee, Perin Westerhof Nyman, Iain Oliver, Jacquie Aitken , Alan Miller
Designing a Virtual Museum Ecosystem for the Cloud
Alan Miller , Catherine. Cassidy Sharon. Pisani , Maria. Andrei Junyu. Zhang , Sarah. Kennedy , Iain. Oliver , Jacquie. Aitken, Raymond . Williams,, and Vanessa. Martin,
Introducing Sociodata in Virtual Museums: A Holistic Approach for Sustainable Development in Cultural Landscapes
Sharon Pisani , Alan Miller , Catherine Cassidy , Loraine Clarke , Iain Oliver , and Gonçalo Gomes
Bridging Psychological Distance from Climate Change through Experiential Learning with Heritage Organisations
Maria Andrei, Sonja Heinrich, Jason Jacques, Iain Oliver, Sharon Pisani, Alan Miller, Richard Bates
We also participated in a workshop lead by HERITALISE Horizon Europe project developing tools for the European Collaborative Cloud for Cultural Heritage.
Thank you to the Timespan Museum and West Highland Museum for their support and participation as well as the Schools of Earth and Environmental Sciences, History and Biology for contributions.
Thanks also to the School of Computer Science, and Innovate UK for funding the presentations and to the HERITALISE project https://heritalise-eccch.eu/ and the CULTURALTY project https://culturality.museum/, for supporting work reported in two of the papers.
You are warmly invited to the next School Seminar:
Speaker: Ian Gent
Title: How Not To Do It
Abstract: Empirical methods are a vital part of a researcher’s toolbox. Which means that the more senior a researcher is, the more tools they have dropped on their feet! I will share real mistakes which I or my colleagues made in analysing SAT and CP algorithms, and which we are prepared to own up to! Hopefully, you can learn from our mistakes instead of being doomed to repeat them. As an old academic I’ll also take the chance to offer some advice on being an academic. Like most advice given by old people this advice is valued principally by the person giving it and may be worthless to anyone else.
Date & Time: Tuesday 30/09/2025 11am-12pm
Location: JC 1.33A
Please do come along and join us 🙂
Thanks to all who attended the Board Games afternoon on Wednesday.
There was a great turnout and it was good to see everyone enjoying themselves before teaching begins next week!
